Saturday 31 March 2018

Welcome To My Blog!

This is my introduction post for which I decided to create a podcast to tell you about what I have enjoyed this year during my media course and what this blog is for.
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Final Cut

What we have improved:

  • The texting scene has been removed
  • Editing on when santa comes on screen is cut up to keep the audience engaged 
  • The editing pace for the killing scene has been sped up to hold the effect of action/slashing
  • Establishing shots are put in with music
  • Audio levels for clothing being handed to Tiffany were lowered
  • Titles changed (Included Starring and co-starring)
  • Screaming added over door being shaken
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Feedback

We got a lot of feedback on this cut both verbally and writen.

 Some verbal feedback we got was from a male within the target audience say that the texting scene ruined the continuity and killed the effect of tension, he also said that the killing scene was quite gory and that he would have faster paced editing to "hit the sweat spot". 

Some written feedback we got from a previous rough cut from a female who is in the age range 15-24 which we took into account for this one. 
To sum it up:


  • Need to imply sex in a better way
  • Facial expressions and feeling aren't very scarred 
  • Narrative quite unclear in garage scene 
  • Santa on TV footage was good 
  • She noted some of the good shots 

Monday 26 March 2018

EVALUATION Q1a: Conventions

Part of our Question 1 evaluation for conventions used in our film opening, we talk about how we have challenged and used conventions and represented social groups and issues. The style is based on James Cordons carpool karaoke and sees us driving around Luxembourg while talking about our film opening
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Here I highlight some of the key conventions I have demonstrated in my film opening.

IDENTS
I found after looking at many general genre film examples that the average amount of idents to be shown at the start of a film is 2-3. For our opening we have 3 idents, Gingerbread films, LugNut productions and CLINNICKmedia. Also, the average duration of the idents of these films that I have looked at were between 5-10 seconds, for all 3 of our idents the time is 22 seconds, the longest being CLINNICKmedia which is 9 seconds.

TITLES
After looking at many film examples I discovered that the font and font colour of titles connotes genre. Specifically the titles in Slasher movies usually have a font which is sharp to represent the blade of a knife and the font color is usually red on a black background.

DURATION OF FILM OPENING
The average duration of film openings were between 3-6 minutes.

OPENING SHOT
After looking at many different general genre film examples I discovered that the opening shots varied. Opening shots were all establishing extreme long shots which is a typical convention of films for the opening shot. The opening shot usually establishes the setting and time of the film to the audience.  Our opening is opened by a series of establishing extreme long shots inspired and based off of the opening of psycho with the camera moving closer and closer to the window with a series of cross fades.

SCREAM QUEEN
The term scream queen is used to reference a young, attractive, sexually active and rebellious woman, the convention is that the scream queen is the first to be killed. A perfect example of a scream queen is Drew Decker is Scary movie. To read more about scream queen here is my blog post.

In our opening although the scream queen is not blonde she is portrayed to be sexually active, young, rebellious and reflect many of the key scream queen conventions.

Final Girl
The final girl is a term used to describe a female character that is usually tough, resourceful, nerdy, unattractive, innocent and not sexually active. The key archetype for a final girl is Laurie Strode from Halloween. To read more about final girls here is my blog post.


SOUND
The sound in horror slasher films is usually very scary, suspenseful, creepy and makes the audience's heart beat fast and irregular. Also, the music can make the audience hold their breath unconsciously and therefore feel more scared. At the beginning of the opening the music has long drawn out notes with a high pitch but as the opening progresses the notes become shorter, more urgent and of a much lower pitch.


LIGHTING

Lighting is used in horror films to give the effect of something bad is about to happen for example shadows and light flickering makes the audience feel scared and nervous. This can be seen during both the scene when Santa is on screen as well as in the garage scene. The lights flicker in both these scenes, when santa is on sceen the effect if this is it makes the audience uneasy however in the garage it is used to make the audience unsure as to what is about to happen.  

EVALUATION Q1b: Representation

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Here I have created a You-tuber style video in which I talk about the stereotypes, normative representation and counter-types which are seen in Christmas Sleigher.
I talk about:

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Scream Queen
  • Final Girl
  • Sexuality
  • Ethnicity

Sunday 25 March 2018

EVALUATION Q2: Audience and distribution

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This is a staged job interview in which I am applying for a job at Falcon International Picture a production company, in this interview we talk about audience and how to get distribution of a micro-budget film.

Saturday 24 March 2018

EVALUATION Q3: Development of production skills

This is part of our answer to the AS evaluation question for development of practical skills we have an interview in which I explain how my skills have developed through the process of this years coursework. This talk show goes over how a member of one of the production companies of the film Christmas Sleigher experienced it and how the whole company progressed and developed throughout the months, to the point where they have a fully complete film opening.
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I had not done Media studies as a GCSE however all my class mates except one had, this includes Christian and Oliver who I worked with to produce the opening for Christmas Sleigher. This meant they all had hands on experience with working on cameras and the other hardware but also Final Cut Pro.

My experience with cameras was fairly limited, I had done some amateur photography and had a week of work experience in which I filmed a few short interviews and compiled the clips in premiere pro, I had also had a bit of experience with Photoshop and Lightroom through my photography but had never used Final Cut Pro and many of the other tech we have used.

PRELIM

Before we started filming our openings we had a preliminary stage in which we filmed a short film with only a day to plan, storyboard and prepare to film, this stage gave us a chance to learn many of the basics we would need.

We used:
  • Sony A58
  • Tripod
  • Basic dolly
  • GoPro's
  • Chest and head mounts for GoPro
  • Monopod
We learnt about narrative enigma, the 180 degree rule and continuity editing, also about basic framing and shot types. We were able to apply these in filming and then we learnt about Final Cut Pro X and how to edit these clips. This was my first time editing video alone and whilst I found it tricky at first I felt as if I developed my skills quickly and have become fairly proficient at it.

Film Opening

Once we started filming our film opening we were able to continue applying the skills learnt from the PRELIM, however we would obviously still make mistakes but were able to learn from them and move forward.

Early on we made mistakes about how much to rely on actors in bringing there own props, costumes and at one point even had the problem of actors not showing up. This became a huge learning point for us as we needed to be clearer with our communication, less dependant and have a backup plan in place if needed. This is a link to a podcast in which we discuss the problem from when a actor didn't show up.

We were able to apply this later on down the line and saved us a lot of time. We were due to use a drone owned by a friend for our establishing shots however whilst filming for the other group the drone crashed and broke, this meant we couldn't film the establishing shots we had planned, however, because of the problem we had previously we had planned some establishing shots that did not require the drone and could be shot without it.

Other then this we made minor mistakes that are to be expected from a amateur production crew like ourselves.

Comparisons of cuts

PRELIM exercise
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This is our Prelim exercise, its a very short cut which was used to teach us about camera angles, match on action, the 180 degree rule and continuity editing before we moved onto the first practice exercise. This was one of my first media lessons so I had almost no experience with filming and this small exercise taught me a alot.

Practice shoot
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Moving onto the practice exercise, this taught us much more. We had just under a day to plan the small shoot so we made bad call sheets, storyboards and a script and mostly improvised the shoot, we didn't really know what angles we wanted and this really taught us the importance of planning before a shoot. Filming also took a lot longer then necessary due to being so unprepared which made most of our sequences rushed and low quality. This again taught us a lot about being prepared for a shoot. After we started editing, as I had never used Final Cut Pro X editing was slow for me and lot of the cuts are not cut in a good place where it can be seen where the camera is being lowered to pause video or when characters leave role, such as at 028, 034, 044 etc.

First sample scene of original idea
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This first attempt of a sample scene had many improvements over the first practice scene but had many issues. We had a lot of takes that were way too long or short, the shot variety is very limited and there are moments of camera shake, however, the improvements made since the practice shoots are obvious and alot of this comes down to more planning going into it.   

First Rough cut of Christmas Sleigher
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This is the first rough cut of Christmas sleigher, compared to the first sample scene and rough cut the camera is a lot less shaky, many more conventions are used such as the implication of sex between the couple, we also had some preferred reading and showed Black Christmas on the TV a movie which heavily influenced our opening. I think it is much more obvious the level of planning and research that went on before filming for these scenes took place as the scenes are much better constructed then previously. Some drawbacks however are the shot of the spider which seems out of place and unnecessary, the take for getting dressed is much too long and doesn't imply sex well enough and some of the match on-action editing isn't polished or done smoothly causing jump cuts.

Final Rough Cut
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This Final Rough cut has many more improvements made too it and is much more polished and is almost to the point of a final cut, the spider scene has been removed, clothing is on the floor and Micheal sitting on the bed getting dressed whilst Tiffany stays under the covers implies sex much better and fits with common conventions a lot better. A lot more of the editing is much more polished again and works so much better. Having extra camera angles and reflecting much more of the 180 degree rule aswell as match on action gives a more continuous feel to this cut then to previous and has come from constantly going over the cuts and working on them as-well as much more familiarity with final cut pro. Filming for the added scenes also took a lot less time then in previous shoots as we were much more experienced, knew exactly what we wanted and had it all planned which was a major improvement to previous shoots.

Final Cut

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This is our final cut, it is without a doubt our best cut, the editing is as good as we can get it, all the colour correction and special FX is cleaner and looks better, we also have our own music over it which works great. Overall this is a huge leap from where our cuts and scenes were previously and a major improvement.